Handling debt collection calls
At some point
in our lives unplanned- for events befall the best of us and some
can have far-reaching consequences. Take the loss of a job for instance.
That’s a near certainty to occur to us a least once in our
working lives and one of the consequences is likely to be falling
behind on our bills. Unless you happen to leave your job with a
generous severance package and have large pools of savings to draw
on, chances are there are going to be some late payments ahead for
you.
There are some bills you will continue to pay, no matter what,
but there are others you will let slide. The electricity and water
must continue to flow unless you relish camping in the backyard,
but the tier two expenses like credit card payments, cable and cell
phone bills and maybe even the car payment, will take a hit. Rather
than cringe in fear waiting for the debt collection calls to come,
you may as well buckle up and make a pre-emptive strike.
Making the call
Assuming you have the means to make some kind of payment, round
up all your statements, list the balances and minimum payments along
with the phone numbers and prepare to start calling.
If you have been a good customer for a number of years, some creditors
may actually grant you a grace period on your debt while you search
for work. But you’ll never know unless you ask. The first
call to your creditor is the most important. Bear in mind that you
are going begging essentially and assume the humble position. And
if the stars align in the right position on the day of your call,
you may get a sympathetic account rep on the other end of the line.
But you must be prepared to act your humblest best.
Most service companies spend small fortunes acquiring customers
and are reluctant to lose long-term clients. If the account rep
can’t suspend your debt payments, ask in the nicest fashion
if they think a supervisor would be willing to bend the rules. That’s
music to your account rep’s ear as they often are not paid
well enough to go out on a limb and will be more than willing to
pass you on to someone higher up.
Talk to the right person
Should you be unfortunate enough to get the village crank on the
other end of the line, make an excuse to get off the phone by pretending
to hear the baby crying. Even the crank will let you off easy without
making derogatory statements in your account record if you are taking
care of an alleged baby. Wait a couple of hours or until a shift
change is likely after 5pm and call again. The next account rep
you get may treat you completely differently.
State your case plainly, emphasizing that you are willing to pay
your debt but you are between jobs. And ask for the moon. Some auto
credit companies may have programs that suspend your payments
for as much as three months while most will do at least two. Cell
phone and credit card companies may agree to a two month grace period,
but you will never find out until you pick up the phone. You may
even offer to sweeten the deal by making a reduced debt payment
for a fixed period of time but above all else, you must remain as
polite and sweet tempered as possible no matter the circumstances.
If your calls turn out to be unsuccessful and your creditors demand
full payment, focus on paying your most important bills first. You
must keep the phone line on if you are job searching and you may
want to consider signing up for dial-up internet service with a
low-cost carrier lest you lose the broadband. Those two items, together
with a working auto are crucial to your job search activities
Settling your debts
Should you be unfortunate enough to go through an extended period
of unemployment, it may be necessary to dig yourself out of a mountain
of debt. Rebuilding your credit
report score should become a top priority once your cash flow
position improves. Start by getting a copy of your credit report
to see who has reported your missed debt payments and get a total
of what you owe. You are now going to make a different type of debt
collection call entirely; once again, politeness is the key and
I’ll explain why in a moment.
Know that there are two ways to pay off debts that have gone bad.
You can choose to pay in full or you can ask for a settlement. I
tend to favor paying in full as the effect on your credit report
score is more positive if you have a string of paid accounts than
if your credit report shows “settled for less than the balance
due.” That being said, if cash flow is a constraint and
you want to get on with the rebuilding process, call your creditors
and ask if they offer settlements. This will begin a process
of bargaining during which you will suggest a modest percentage
settlement but not one so outrageously low that you start off on
a bad note with the account rep on the other end of the line.
You may even go so far as to ask that the settlement be split into
three or four equal payments. If your debt is a year or older, many
companies will agree to a sharp bargain rather than sell the debt
for 10 cents on the dollar to a collection agency. The larger the
debt, the lower the percentage you should offer, but do so in a
spirit of amicable discussion.
Get it in writing
And should you be skillful enough to reach an agreement with which
you can live, ask for the settlement agreement in writing. If they
balk at knocking themselves out writing a letter, explain that your
crusty uncle Joe is paying the debt for you and won’t part
with so much as a dime unless he sees it in writing. Once you have
secured the promise of a settlement letter, humbly ask if you will
be able to get a paid letter at the end of the exercise and if they
will be reporting to the credit bureaus after you have paid. If
they tell you they do no issue paid letters, politely ask to be
excused and call the next creditor in line.
Repeat the call
Repeat the process until you have your offers in hand and your
paid letters secured in a safe place. Then check your credit
report a month or two after you have paid the debt to ensure
they have updated your record. If nothing has happened, your paid
letters will be proof to the credit reporting bureaus that you have
paid or settled your debt and they are required by federal law to
upgrade their records.
One last tip remains. If your debt has been bought by a collection
agency and you have any small doubt they will act ethically, pay
nothing until you get a settlement offer letter, and pay with a
method that ensures someone signs for your payment instrument and
that carries some written record of the transaction.
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